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Can type 2 diabetes go into remission? What the RESET trial shows

Gino Broccolo · Updated 2026-09-30

In the RESET for REMISSION randomized trial, an intensive low-energy diet plus supervised exercise produced 24-week type 2 diabetes remission in 54% of intervention participants versus 4% of controls.

Quick answer

An intensive supervised diet-and-exercise program produced 24-week diabetes remission in 54% of intervention participants versus 4% of controls. Remission is possible for some people under clinical supervision. This trial does not support a do-it-yourself cure.

What RESET for REMISSION tested

The trial randomized 96 adults ages 18–45 with obesity and type 2 diabetes diagnosed within six years. The intervention combined an 800–900 kcal/day low-energy diet during the intensive phase with supervised aerobic and resistance training, followed by food reintroduction.

The remission result

At 24 weeks, remission occurred in 27 of 50 intervention participants (54%) versus 2 of 46 controls (4%). Intervention participants lost about 8.4 kg on average by week 24.

Why the context matters

This was not ordinary diet advice: participants were selected, monitored, and supported through a structured clinical protocol. The study population was young, had relatively early diabetes and excluded insulin users.

What it does not prove

Remission is not a permanent cure. The study does not support stopping diabetes or blood-pressure medications without clinician supervision, and 24-week results do not establish long-term durability.

How BOTH handles evidence & testing

This was an intensive, medically supervised randomized intervention in younger adults with relatively early type 2 diabetes who were not using insulin. Remission is not the same as cure, and the protocol is not a DIY crash diet.

Affiliate relationships do not determine our evidence standard or testing status. Affiliate disclosure · Editorial policy

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